The new year is here and along with the cheer comes in the
customary HR E-email –
“Please submit your investment declarations for the year to
save on tax deductions”
Much as you’d like to ignore that ominous outlook item, you
cant ‘cos you know they’re gonna rip you off completely next month if you don’t
submit your investment proofs.
But hang on – Investment kiya kisne hai??
Every year I see my close and not-so-close people, including
some in my own profession, struggle with this basic hygiene item. They know it’s
gonna save them butt-loads of money to be conscious about this but it’s
forgotten as soon as the Financial year is through.
The “next year I will plan this better” NEVER comes for this
poor checklist item.
Anyways, long story short. Now you are rushed and you wanna
just hear what you can do to get out of this mess, this year.
So here goes. Bullet points to keep it simple.
Limit is 1.5 lacs
EPF -- EMPLOYEE PROVIDENT FUND – Company deducts this every
month
HOME LOAN PRINCIPAL – Just call for the Provisional
certificate from your Loan company/bank. The breakup of Principal and interest
is shown. Claim the Principal
ELSS (Equity linked savings scheme) – It is a 3 year lock-in
equity mutual fund. Any bank or broker or CA will do it. Ask for Reliance,
Franklin, Birla, DSP or ICICI as the fund-house
TAX SAVING 5 YEAR FD – Any bank does it
PPF (PUBLIC PROVIDENT FUND) – Any bank does it
ULIP or any other insurance plan – Any insurance premium
that you are paying for yourself, biwi, bachha. If no policy already, avoid
this!
KID’s school fees – Even if your child is hopeless, the
taxman will give this benefit to you
NSS (NATIONAL SAVING SCHEME) – Go to the post office
KVP (KISAN VIKAS PATRA) – Post office again
(ii)The additional
deduction – Mediclaim premium
Whatever you are paying for mediclaim upto Rs.25000 can be
claimed – self, parents, spouse, children allowed
(iii)The
additional deduction – Medical bills
Most companies allow medical reimbursement – give chemist
bills upto Rs. 15,000
iv)The additional
deduction – nursing a handicapped dependant or someone with a critical illness
Get a form 10I signed by the doctor and claim a Rs. 40,000-
Rs. 125,000 deduction
(v)The additional
deduction – Charity or donation receipts – there is no limit to charity
50% of the amount is tax deductible
Daaru bill for heartbroken
friend not allowed
(vi) NPS –
New Pension scheme – additional 50,000 can be claimed as deduction, over and
above 80C- Any bank will do it
VERY VERY
IMPORTANT – HOUSE RENT ALLOWANCE
Thumb rule – Submit rent receipts if rent is below Rs. 10000 per month. Submit the rent
agreement for anything above that.
WHAT IS ALLOWED formula --->
50% of Basic Salary +Dearness Allowance OR 40% (if you’re not in a metro) OR
Actual rent minus 10% of Basic Salary OR
Actual HRA
Whatever is the least of the above, is what you shall claim!
Hope the above helps. Feel free to write to me for any
queries.